GRAPHIC DESIGN
Graphic designers plan, analyze, and create visual solutions to communications problems. They find the most effective way to get messages across in print and electronic media using color, type, illustration, photography, animation, and various print and layout techniques. Graphic designers develop the overall layout and production design of magazines, newspapers, journals, corporate reports, and other publications. They also produce promotional displays, packaging, and marketing brochures for products and services, design distinctive logos for products and businesses, and develop signs and signage systems for business and government. An increasing number of graphic designers also develop material for Internet Web pages, interactive media, and multimedia projects. Graphic designers also may produce the credits that appear before and after television programs and movies. Graphic designers use specialized computer software packages to help them create layouts and design elements and to program animated graphics. They sometimes supervise assistants who follow instructions to complete parts of the design process. Associate's degrees and certificates in graphic design are available from 2-year and 3-year professional schools, and graduates of these programs normally qualify as assistants to graphic designers or for positions requiring technical skills only. A bachelor's degree in graphic design is usually required for most entry-level and advanced graphic design positions. Employment is expected grow about as fast as average. Keen competition for jobs is expected; individuals with web site design and animation experience will have the best opportunities.